Skip to main content

Table 3 Factors related to HCV infection among HIV-infected patients on ART at Mekelle hospital in northern Ethiopia in the bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis (n = 439)

From: Hepatitis B and C viral coinfections and their association with HIV viral load suppression among HIV-1 infected patients on ART at Mekelle hospital, northern Ethiopia

Characteristic

HIV-HCV co-infection

COR (95% CI)

P value

AOR (95% CI)

P value

Yes (n = 16)

No ( n = 423)

    

n (%)

n (%)

    

Gender

 Male

7 (4.5)

148 (95.5)

1.45 (.53–3.96)

0.47

–

 

 Female

9 (3.2)

275 (96.8)

Ref

   

Occupation

 Employed

2 (1.0)

97 (99.0)

0.25 (0.02–4.1)

0.32

–

 

 Merchant

3 (3.7)

78 (96.3)

0.61 (0.05–6.99)

0.68

–

 

 Othersa

6 (4.5)

128 (95.5)

0.93 (0.11–8.31)

0.94

–

 

 House wife

4 (4.0)

96 (96.0)

1.81 (0.21–15.3)

0.58

–

 

 Farmer

1 (4.0)

24 (96.0)

Ref

   

History of CNCDs

 Yes

2 (12.5)

14 (97.5)

3.88 (0.81–18.6)

0.09

10.6 (1.61–70.3)

0.014

 No

14 (3.3)

408 (96.7)

Ref

 

Ref

 

History of STIs

 Yes

6 (10.5)

51 (89.5)

4.37 (1.53–12.5)

0.006

5.21 (1.39–19.5)

0.014

 No

10 (2.6)

372 (97.4)

Ref

 

Ref

 
  1. AOR adjusted odds ratio, CNCDs chronic non-communicable diseases, COR crude odds ratio, CI confidence interval, HCV hepatitis C virus, HIV human immune deficiency virus, Ref reference, STIs sexually transmitted infections, WHO world health organization, a miscellaneous such as daily laborers, students and those without job