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Table 3 The summary of population size estimation methods categories

From: Summarizing methods for estimating population size for key populations: a global scoping review for human immunodeficiency virus research

Categories

Definition of categories

Methods

Methods based on independent samples

Multiple independent sources of data are used to make the estimation

Capture-recapture method

Multiplier method

Methods based on population counting

Traditional geolocation and counting measures are used to estimate the size of the key population

Delphi method

Mapping method

Methods based on the official report

The estimates are made by combining them with the official report

Workbook method

Methods based on social network

The key population is recruited from their social network

Respondent-driven sampling method

Network scale-up method

Methods based on data-driven technologies

The key population size is estimated by data-driven technologies

Bayesian estimation method

Stochastic simulation method

LMS estimation method