A systematic review and meta-analysis of HIV associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) among people with HIV in Ethiopia

Table 5 Pooled odds ratio of HAND among people with HIV

Factors	Estimates		Heterogeneity		Studies pooled
Factors	Pooled effect size	95% CI	I 2	P-value	Studies pooled
Older age	2.97	2.12, 3.82	89.9%	< 0.001	[15, 27,28,29,30]
Being illiterate	4.20	3.12, 5.28	94.7%	< 0.001	[11, 15, 27]
Substance abuse	6.28	0.73, 11.82	99.8%	< 0.001	[11, 15, 28, 30]
Advanced stages of the diseases	4.45	3.16, 5.74	95.2%	< 0.001	[12, 21, 30]

ISSN: 1742-6405