Table 1 Studies with estimates of ART uptake in the context of integrated HIV/TB treatment among adults in SSA
| Â | Author, year | Study setting | Study design | HIV/TB co-infected | Participants with required data | Uptake (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Burnett, 2018 | Rural Uganda | Cross-sectional | 179 | 103 | 47.7 |
2 | Ferroussier, 2013 | Rural and urban Benin | Retrospective cohort | 1255 | 1111 | 42 |
3 | Gasana, 2008 | Rural Rwanda | Prospective cohort | 125 | 125 | 43.2 |
4 | Harris, 2008 | Urban Zambia | Prospective cohort | 1006 | 1006 | 59 |
5 | Shaffer, 2011 | Rural Kenya | Secondary analyses of retrospective cohort data | 1911 | 1911 | 35.8 |
6 | Simieneh, 2017 | Urban Ethiopia | Cross-sectional | 246 | 246 | 31.7 |
7 | Takarinda, 2012 | Rural and urban Zimbabwe | Retrospective cohort study | 2655 | 2655 | 42 |
8 | Tweya, 2014 (before implementation of 2011 Malawi national ART/PMTCT guidelines) | Urban Malawi | Retrospective cohort | 377 | 377 | 70 |
9 | Tweya 2014 (after implementation of 2011 Malawi national ART/PMTCT guidelines) | Urban Malawi | Retrospective cohort | 308 | 308 | 78 |
10 | Van Rie, 2014 | Urban DRC | Prospective cohort study | 513 | 513 | 69 |
11 | Kumwenda, 2011 | Rural and urban Malawi | Retrospective cohort | 996 | 996 | 38.1 |
12 | Pepper, 2011 | Urban slum, South Africa | Secondary analysis of prospective cohort data | 100 | 100 | 66 |
13 | Ndagijimana, 2015 (Setting of Kicukiro) | Urban Rwanda | Retrospective cohort | 352 | 352 | 71 |
14 | Ndagijimana, 2015 (Setting of Rulindo) | Rural Rwanda | Retrospective cohort | 60 | 60 | 93.8 |
15 | Njozing, 2010 | Urban and rural Cameroon | Retrospective cohort | 1473 | 1220 | 50.3 |
16 | Patel, 2014 | Urban DRC | Prospective cohort | 599 | 492 | 82.5 |
17 | Hermans, 2012 | Urban Uganda | Retrospective cohort | 366 | 228 | 57 |
18 | Huerga, 2010 (short-term after integration) | Rural Kenya | Retrospective cohort | 437 | 325 | 46.2 |
19 | Huerga, 2010 (medium term after integration) | Rural Kenya | Retrospective cohort | 477 | 332 | 41.3 |
20 | Kanyerere, 2012 | Urban Malawi | Retrospective cohort | 1190 | 1190 | 57.8 |
21 | Ledibane, 2015 | Rural and urban South Africa | Cross-sectional | 2761 | 2761 | 35.9 |
22 | Owiti, 2015 | Rural Kenya | Retrospective cohort | 323 | 323 | 60.7 |
23 | Pathmanathan, 2018 | Rural and urban Swaziland | Retrospective cohort | 466 | 277 | 98.9 |
24 | Ansa, 2014 | Urban Ghana | Prospective and retrospective cohort | 132 | 79 | 59.5 |
25 | Van Lettow, 2011 (before policy to start ART as early as 2Â weeks after commencing treatment for active TB | Urban Malawi | Prospective cohort study | 1111 | 1111 | 21.2 |
26 | Van Lettow, 2011 (after policy to start ART as early as 2Â weeks after commencing treatment for active TB) | Urban Malawi | Prospective cohort study | 1072 | 1072 | 28.5 |
27 | Phiri, 2011 (ART started during first 2Â months of TB treatment: 2008 reporting period) | Urban Malawi | Case study approach | 1219 | 1219 | 17 |
28 | Phiri, 2011 (ART started during first 2Â months of TB treatment: 2009 reporting period) | Urban Malawi | Case study approach | 1138 | 1138 | 38 |
| Â | Â | Â | Â | 22,847 | 21,630 | Â |