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Table 3 Factors associated with HIV testing in the past 12 months among FSWs in China

From: The mediated effect of HIV risk perception in the relationship between peer education and HIV testing uptake among three key populations in China

Variables

Model 1 (N = 400)

Model 2a (N = 398)

Model 3 (N = 400)

AOR (95%CI)

p value

AOR (95%CI)

p value

AOR (95%CI)

p value

Age

 18–25

Ref

–

Ref

–

Ref

–

 26–35

1.55 (0.62, 3.87)

0.346

1.39 (0.55, 3.53)

0.483

1.33 (0.50, 3.54)

0.570

 36–45

4.51 (1.65, 12.31)

0.003

3.88 (1.39, 10.82)

0.010

2.95 (1.00, 8.67)

0.049

 46 or older

0.95 (0.34, 2.68)

0.922

0.80 (0.28, 2.30)

0.672

0.66 (0.21, 2.02)

0.461

Duration of local residence

 2 years and less

Ref

–

Ref

–

Ref

–

 More than 2 years

0.56 (0.32, 0.95)

0.032

0.56 (0.33, 0.96)

0.034

0.75 (0.42, 1.32)

0.320

Education

 Middle school or lower

Ref

–

Ref

–

Ref

–

 High school

0.63 (0.32, 1.25)

0.183

0.63 (0.31, 1.25)

0.184

0.51 (0.25, 1.06)

0.071

 College or higher

0.24 (0.10, 0.58)

0.001

0.22 (0.09, 0.55)

0.001

0.19 (0.07, 0.49)

0.001

Monthly income (RMB)b

 3,000 or less

Ref

–

Ref

–

Ref

–

 3001–5000

0.63 (0.34, 1.18)

0.152

0.61 (0.32, 1.15)

0.126

0.66 (0.34, 1.29)

0.224

 5001 or higher

0.73 (0.33, 1.58)

0.416

0.71 (0.33, 1.56)

0.397

0.86 (0.39, 1.91)

0.707

Marital status

 Single

Ref

–

Ref

–

Ref

–

 Married/co-habitation

1.87 (0.92, 3.80)

0.086

1.96 (0.94, 4.10)

0.074

1.81 (0.82, 4.00)

0.141

Divorced/widowed /Segregated

2.13 (0.80, 5.65)

0.130

2.25 (0.84, 6.05)

0.109

1.95 (0.68, 5.62)

0.217

Condomless sex (past month)

 No

  

Ref

–

  

 Yes

  

0.76 (0.44, 1.33)

0.336

  

Condom breakage or slippage (past month)

 No

  

Ref

–

  

 Yes

  

0.90 (0.52, 1.55)

0.701

  

Peer education

 No

    

Ref

–

 Yes

    

3.51 (1.94, 6.33)

 < 0.001

HIV risk perception

 No

    

Ref

–

 Moderate

    

0.63 (0.29, 1.35)

0.234

 High

    

1.80 (0.74, 4.38)

0.198

  1. Bolded p values are statistically significant at p < 0.05
  2. aExcluded those had not anal sex in the past month
  3. b1 USD = 6.62 RMB in 2018