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Table 1 Baseline characteristics and optimized background

From: Effectiveness of enfuvirtide in a cohort of highly antiretroviral-experienced HIV-1-infected patients in Mexico

 

DRV/rtv + ENF+ OBR (n = 21)

TPV/rtv + ENF + OBR (n = 12)

Other + ENF + OBR (n = 4)

All patients (N = 37)

Demographics

Male

19

10

4

33

Mean age, years (±SD)

43 (7.7)

47 (11.2)

45 (6.2)

44.8 (8.79)

Disease characteristics

Median duration of infection (range)

13 (8–22)

13 (5–19)

14 (5–19)

13 (5–22)

Median baseline log 10 HIV RNA (range)

4.22 (1.80-5.76)

4.18 (3.45-5.59)

4.20 (2.54-5.00)

4.22 (1.80-5.76)

Median CD4+ cells count, cell per mL (range)

177 (20–508)

301 (74–561)

119 (8–339)

224 (8–561)

CDC class, n (%)

A

3 (14.2%)

1 (8.3%)

0

4 (10.8%)

B

6 (28.5%)

2 (9.5%)

1 (25%)

9 (24.3%)

C

12 (57.1%)

9 (42.8%)

3 (75%)

24 (64.8%)

History of antiretroviral treatment

Median of previous ARV treatments (range)

5 (3–10)

5.5 (4–12)

5.5 (5–7)

5 (3–12)

Baseline resistance

Primary IAS-USA [[10]] PI mutations (range)

2 (0–5)

2 (0–6)

3 (0–5)

2 (0–6)

PI RAMs

3 (1–7)

4.5 (2–7)

4 (1–7)

4 (1–7)

NRTI RAMs

5 (0–8)

6 (4–7)

4 (2–4)

5 (0–8)

NNRTI RAMs

1 (0–3)

1 (0–4)

2 (0–2)

1 (0–4)

Number of active ARV in OBR, n (%)

    

  0

0

1 (8.3%)

0

1 (2.7%)

  1

4 (19%)

8 (66.6%)

1 (25%)

13 (35.1%)

  ≥2

17 (81%)

3 (25%)

3 (75%)

23 (62.2%)

*GSS OBR, Median (IQR)

2.0 (1.50-2.25)

1.13 (1.0-1,38)

2.0 (1.63-2.13)

1.50 (1.25-2.00)

GSS OBR, n (%)

    

  ≥2

12 (57.1%)

0 (0%)

3 (75%)

15 (40.5%)

  1 to <2

9 (42.8%)

11 (91.6%)

1 (25%)

21 (56.8%)

  0 to <1

0 (0%)

1 (8.33%)

0

1 (2.7%)

Three most used ARV in OBR, n (%)

    

  TDF

7 (33.3%)

7 (58%)

3 (75%)

17 (46%)

  RAL

19 (90%)

9 (75%)

4 (100%)

32 (86%)

  ETV

4 (19%)

0

1 (25%)

5 (13.5%)

  1. DRV = Darunavir, rtv = Ritonavir, TPV = Tipranavir, RAL = Raltegravir, TDF = Tenofovir, ETV = Etravirine, PI = proteasa inhibitor, GSS = genotypic susceptibility score, *Genotypic score according to Stanford HIV db.