Table 1 Distribution of sociodemographic characteristics of respondents and MTCT of HIV
Variables | Weighted N (39,735) | Weighted % | MTCT of HIV | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | No (%) | Yes (%) | p-value | ||
Age (years) |  |  |  |  | < 0.001 |
15–19 | 6,427 | 16.2 | 36.0 | 64.0 |  |
20–24 | 5,874 | 14.8 | 28.5 | 71.5 |  |
25–29 | 5,621 | 14.1 | 28.4 | 71.6 |  |
30–34 | 5,895 | 14.9 | 27.0 | 73.0 |  |
35–39 | 6,216 | 15.6 | 25.0 | 75.0 |  |
40–44 | 5,253 | 13.2 | 26.0 | 74.0 |  |
45–49 | 4,449 | 11.2 | 26.4 | 73.6 |  |
Marital status |  |  |  |  | < 0.001 |
not married | 11,914 | 30.0 | 31.3 | 68.7 | Â |
Married | 27,821 | 70.0 | 27.1 | 72.9 | Â |
Educational status |  |  |  |  | < 0.001 |
No education | 161 | 0.4 | 44.5 | 55.5 | Â |
Primary | 7,799 | 19.6 | 35.5 | 64.5 | Â |
Secondary | 24,308 | 61.2 | 28.0 | 72.0 | Â |
Higher | 7,467 | 18.8 | 21.7 | 78.3 | Â |
Occupation | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.062 |
Not working | 16,398 | 41.3 | 29.0 | 71.0 | Â |
Working | 23,337 | 58.7 | 27.8 | 72.2 | Â |
Health insurance | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No | 16,202 | 40.8 | 29.8 | 70.2 | Â |
Yes | 23,533 | 59.2 | 27.4 | 72.6 | Â |
Parity |  |  |  |  | < 0.001 |
0 | 12,530 | 31.5 | 31.6 | 68.4 | Â |
1 | 8,019 | 20.2 | 28.1 | 71.9 | Â |
2 | 10,478 | 26.4 | 25.4 | 74.6 | Â |
3 | 5,488 | 13.8 | 26.3 | 73.7 | Â |
≥ 4 | 3,220 | 8.1 | 29.7 | 70.3 |  |
Frequency of listening to radio | Â | Â | Â | 0.022 | |
Not at all | 22,213 | 55.9 | 28.9 | 71.1 | Â |
Less than once a week | 11,641 | 29.3 | 27.8 | 72.2 | Â |
At least once a week | 5,881 | 14.8 | 27.6 | 72.4 | Â |
Frequency of reading newspaper or magazine |  |  |  | < 0.001 | |
Not at all | 21,547 | 54.2 | 29.8 | 70.2 | Â |
Less than once a week | 13,529 | 34.1 | 27.7 | 72.3 | Â |
At least once a week | 4,659 | 11.7 | 23.7 | 76.3 | Â |
Frequency of watching television | Â | Â | Â | 0.693 | |
Not at all | 860 | 2.2 | 31.9 | 68.1 | Â |
Less than once a week | 4,779 | 12.0 | 29.1 | 70.9 | Â |
At least once a week | 34,096 | 85.8 | 28.2 | 71.8 | Â |
Frequency of using internet last month |  |  |  | < 0.001 | |
Not at all | 17,657 | 44.4 | 31.0 | 68.9 | Â |
Less than once a week | 1,111 | 2.8 | 32.6 | 67.4 | Â |
At least once a week | 3,568 | 9.0 | 30.4 | 69.6 | Â |
Almost every day | 17,399 | 43.8 | 24.9 | 75.1 | Â |
Distance to health facility | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.038 |
Big problem | 3,821 | 9.6 | 30.5 | 69.5 | Â |
Not a big problem | 35,914 | 90.4 | 28.1 | 71.9 | Â |
Sex of household head | Â | Â | Â | 0.810 | |
Male | 34,984 | 88.0 | 28.6 | 71.4 | Â |
Female | 4,751 | 12.0 | 26.8 | 73.2 | Â |
Wealth index |  |  |  |  | < 0.001 |
Poorest | 5,293 | 13.3 | 31.7 | 68.3 | Â |
poorer | 7,199 | 18.1 | 31.4 | 68.6 | Â |
Middle | 8,178 | 20.6 | 29.5 | 70.5 | Â |
Richer | 9,126 | 23.0 | 27.3 | 72.7 | Â |
Richest | 9,939 | 25.0 | 24.4 | 75.6 | Â |
Type of place of residence |  |  |  | < 0.001 | |
Urban | 22,374 | 56.3 | 25.4 | 74.6 | Â |
Rural | 17,361 | 43.7 | 32.1 | 67.9 | Â |