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Table 2 Multivariable analysis of factors associated with HIV among MSM

From: Estimating prevalence and modelling correlates of HIV test positivity among female sex workers, men who have sex with men, people who inject drugs, transgender people and prison inmates in Sierra Leone, 2021

Sociodemographic characteristics

Adjusted prevalence ratio from double selection Lasso Poisson Regression Model adjusting for sampling weight from RDS (N = 562)

Adjusted Odds ratio from Firth Penalized maximum likelihood logistic regression model adjusting for sampling weight from RDS

(N = 562)

aPR [95% CI]

aOR [95% CI]

Age in years

  

18–24 years

1

1

25–29 years

3.61 [0.99–13.11]*

3.48 [0.90-13.52]

30+

4.57 [1.37–15.24]*

4.62 [1.04–20.38]*

Income

  

Less than 500,000 Leone

1

1

500,000 Leone or higher

1.41 [0.53–3.76]

1.42 [0.48–4.22]

Employment status

  

Employed

1

1

Unemployed

0.56 [0.22–1.45]

0.57 [0.18–1.76]

Marital status

  

Married/divorced etc.

1

1

Single

0.57 [0.23–1.39]

0.53 [0.17–1.61]

Religion

  

Christian

1

1

Moslem

0.46 [0.15–1.44]

0.46 [0.15–1.39]

Province

  

Northern

1

1

Eastern

0.92 [0.06-15.00]

0.94 [0.09–9.48]

Southern

2.71 [0.16–45.85]

2.72 [0.25–29.45]

Western

6.91 [0.91–52.40]

5.44 [0.92–32.18]

Ever had vaginal sex

  

Yes

1

1

No

0.41 [0.09–1.86]

0.46 [0.11–1.98]

  1. Abbreviations: MSM: Men who have sex with men, aPR:Adjusted Prevalence Ratio, aOR:Adjusted odds ratio; CI: Confidence interval. P-value notation:***p < 0.001, **p < 0.01, *p < 0.05.