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Table 1 Factors associated with HIV among FSW in Sierra Leone

From: Estimating prevalence and modelling correlates of HIV test positivity among female sex workers, men who have sex with men, people who inject drugs, transgender people and prison inmates in Sierra Leone, 2021

Factors

Adjusted prevalence ratio from Modified Poisson Regression Model (N = 1430)

Adjusted Odds ratio from the binary logistic regression model

(N = 1430)

aPR [95% CI]

aOR [95% CI]

Educational level

  

None

1

 

Primary

1.51[0.95–2.39]

1.70 [0.95–3.05]*

JSS

0.85 [0.51–1.43]

0.84[0.44–1.59]

SSS/ Technical Vocational

0.72 [0.39–1.35]

0.68[0.32–1.45]

Higher

1.01 [0.12–8.37]

0.99[0.08–12.60]

Marital status

  

Never married/cohabited

1

 

Others (Married, divorced, widowed)

1.76 [1.36–2.28]***

2.05[1.50–2.78]***

District

  

Bombali

1

1

Port Loko

2.36 [0.55–10.12]

2.54 [0.49–13.25]

Kenema

1.93 [0.84–4.42]

1.98 [0.80–4.88]

Bo

2.45 [0.81–7.48]

2.63 [0.73–9.46]

Western Urban

3.57 [1.70–7.53]***

4.27 [1.90–9.58]***

Western Rural

0.10 [0.38–2.62]

0.96 [0.34–2.72]

Household income categorized

  

< 50 USD

1

1

50 USD or more

1.83 [1.24–2.70]***

2.12 [1.28–3.51]***

Age first receive money for sex

  

Below 18

1

1

18 + years

1.23 [0.79–1.92]

1.30 [0.77–2.18]

Can people reduce their chance of getting HIV by having just one uninfected sex partner who has no other sex partners?

  

Wrong response

1

1

Correct response

0.64 [0.50–0.82]***

0.57 [0.41–0.79]***

Can people get HIV from mosquito bites?

  

Wrong response

1

1

Correct response

0.70 [0.51–0.96]**

0.63 [0.43–0.93]**

Number of clients paying partners in the last 3 months

  

1–5

1

1

6–10

0.88 [0.47–1.62]

0.84 [0.39–1.83]

11–19

0.62 [0.35–1.10]

0.54 [0.29–1.03]

20 or more

0.85 [0.56–1.30]

0.80 [0.46–1.38]

Inject drugs in the past 3 months

  

No

1

1

Yes

1.66 [0.98–2.83]

2.12 [1.01–4.46]**

  1. Abbrevaiation: FSW: Female Sex Workers, aPR: adjusted Prevalence Ratio, aOR: adjusted odds ratio; CI: Confidence interval. P-value notation: ***p < 0.001, **p < 0.01, *p < 0.05.