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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of the study population according to suppression status, N = 253

From: Determinants of nonsuppression of HIV viral load among children receiving antiretroviral therapy in the Simiyu region: a cross-sectional study

Variable

Mean (std)

Median (IQR)

Suppression

Nonsuppression

Proportion N (%)

P values

Age at ART initiation (years)

 

2.00 (1–5)

    

Current age (years)

8.8 (2.99)

     

Weight at ART initiation (kg)

24.12 (7.24)

     

ART duration (months

 

64.0 (37–83)

    

Sex

      

 Female

  

134 (56.8)

9 (52.9)

143 (56.52)

0.758*

 Male

  

102 (43.2)

8 (47.1)

110 (43.48)

 

WHO stagea

      

 Stage I

  

38 (16.1)

5 (29.4)

43 (17.00)

0.577*

 Stage II

  

43 (18.2)

3 (17.7)

46 (18.18)

 

 Stage III

  

116 (49.2)

7 (41.2)

123 (48.62)

 

 Stage IV

  

39 (16.5)

2 (11.8)

41 (16.21)

 

Adherence

      

 Good

  

97 (41.1)

1 (5.9)

98 (38.74)

0.003**

 Poor

  

139 (58.9)

16 (94.1)

155 (61.26)

 

Regimen

      

 First-line

  

235 (99.6)

16 (94)

251 (99.21)

0.130**

 Second-line

  

1 (0.4)

1 (5.9)

2(0.79)

 
  1. ART: Antiretroviral Therapy; aWHO: World Health Organization clinical stage of HIV patients; *Pearson chi-square test; ** Fisher’s exact