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Table 1 Application of the theory of planned behavioral change constructs to HIV status disclosure among HIV affected heterosexual sexual partners

From: Experiences and challenges of using community health worker-led mechanism in supporting HIV disclosure among adults living with HIV in heterosexual relationships in the rural Uganda

Construct

Application

Attitudes

Community Health workers counselled participants about HIV disclosure in a sexual relationship. This improved the participant’s understanding of HIV and the importance of disclosure, hence instilling positive attitudes toward HIV disclosure among participants

Subjective or standard norms

During disclosure support, CHW counseled, home visited, and telephoned participants on a regular basis. This was thought to have become a standard norm of interaction between CHW and participants. This standard norm increased self-efficacy and confidence among participants, hence gaining strength to disclose

Perceived behavioral control

Community-based HIV disclosure support by CHW brought disclosure services close to the PLHIV in their communities, which increased the perceived control of their disclosure behavior