Skip to main content

Table 1 Comparison of demographics in patients between HIV-positive patients and HIV-negative patients

From: Efficacy of single-stage posterior surgery for HIV-positive patients with thoracolumbar tuberculosis

 

HIV-positive patients (n = 13)

HIV-negative patients (n = 13)

P value

Age (years)

44.1 ± 12.9

42.5 ± 12.6

0.761

Sex (male/female)

8/5

9/4

1.000

HB (g/L)

108 ± 8

108 ± 5

0.908

ALB (g/L)

40.1 ± 3.4

38.0 (37.0, 40.5)

0.677

Operative site

 Thoracic vertebrae

2

3

1.000

 Thoracolumbar vertebrae

4

4

1.000

 Lumbar vertebrae

7

6

1.000

Operative time (min)

212 ± 24

230 (185, 235)

0.938

Blood loss (ml)

540 ± 71

514 ± 73

0.366

Postoperative complications

7

6

0.097

Surgical site infection

0

0

1.000

Delayed healing

4

1

0.332

Opportunistic infections

1

0

1.000

Cerebrospinal fluid leakage

1

0

1.000

Nerve root irritation

1

1

1.000

Dead

0

0

1.000

  1. Continuous variables were presented as mean ± standard deviation (normal distribution) or medians with interquartile ranges (nonnormal distribution). Mann–Whitney U test was used for nonnormally distributed continuous variables and a t-test for normally distributed variables