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Table 4 Multilevel binary logistic regression model on determinants of medication adherence among HIV patients on second-line antiretroviral therapy in Eastern Amhara region, Northeast Ethiopia, December 2020–February 2021 (n = 714)

From: The role of health facility and individual level characteristics on medication adherence among PLHIV on second-line antiretroviral therapy in Northeast Ethiopia: use of multi-level model

Factors

Intercept only model AOR, (95% CI

Individual-level factor only model AOR, (95% CI)

Facility and individual level combined model AOR, (95% CI)

 

2.29

  

Use of adherence reminder methods: yes

 

3.70 (2.22–6.17)

3.37 (2.03–5.62)

Perceived social support

 

1.14 (1.04–1.25)

1.11 (1.02–1.23)

Depression: not having clinical depression

 

3.43 (2.08–5.67)

3.19 (1.93–5.27)

Number of adherence counselors

  

1.20 (1.04–1.40)

Teamwork for EAS intervention

  

1.82 (1.01–3.42)

PLHIV-Caseload in the facilities

  

0.997 (0.995–0 0.999)

  1. The findings were after controlling variables including, age, sex, disclosure status, WHO-clinical staging, drug side effect, drug stakeouts, and average time in one on one counseling