A systematic review and meta-analysis of HIV associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) among people with HIV in Ethiopia

Table 1 The characteristics of studies included in the systematic review and meta-analysis of HAND in Ethiopia

Author, publication year	Location of the study	Study setting	Study design	Sample size	Tool used	Prevalence	Number of cases
Belete et al. 2017	Mekelle, Ethiopia	Health institution	CS	254	IHDS ≤ 9.5	33.3%	85
Tsegaw et al. 2017	South Wollo, Ethiopia	Health institution	CS	593	IHDS ≤ 9.5	36.4%	216
Animut et al. 2019	Gamo Gofa, Ethiopia	Health institution	CS	684	IHDS < 9.5	67.1%	459
Araya et al. 2020	Addis Ababa, Ethiopia	Health institution	CS	581	IHDS ≤ 9.5	35.6%	207
Yitbarek et al. 2019	Jimma, Ethiopia	Health institution	CS	328	IHDS ≤ 10	35.7%	117
Mossie et al. 2014	Debre Markos, Ethiopia	Health institution	CS	423	IHDS ≤ 10	24.8%	105
Wubetu et al. 2021	Debre Berhan, Ethiopia	Health institution	CS	422	MMSE < 25	41%	173
Salahuddin et al. 2020	Mizan-Aman, Ethiopia	Health institution	CS	244	IHDS ≤ 10	39.3%	96

CS cross-sectional, HAND HIV Associated Neurocognitive Disorders, IHDS International HIV Dementia Scale, MMSE Mini Mental State Examination

ISSN: 1742-6405