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Table 1 Baseline demographic and clinic characteristics of study patients

From: Effect of mobile text messages on antiretroviral medication adherence and patient retention in early HIV care: an open-label, randomized, single center study in south Florida

 

Control (n = 49)

Intervention (n = 45)

p value

Age, years

 Mean ± SD

40.7 ± 10.8

37.5 ± 11.7

0.171

 Median (range)

42 (18–63)

36 (21–60)

0.128

Gender, n (%)

 Cisgender men

30 (61.3)

28 (62.2)

0.921

 Cisgender women

18 (36.7)

17 (37.8)

0.917

 Transgender women

1 (2)

0 (0)

0.335

Ethnicity, n (%)

 White

4 (8.2)

4 (8.9)

0.899

 Black

28 (57.1)

32 (71.1)

0.159

 Hispanic

16 (32.7)

9 (20)

0.165

 Other

1 (2)

0 (0)

0.335

Mode of HIV transmission, n (%)

 Heterosexual

30 (61.3)

29 (64.4)

0.832

 MSM

15 (30.6)

12 (26.7)

0.820

 Other

3 (6.1)

4 (8.9)

0.706

Viral load, log10 copies/mL

 Mean ± SD

4.7 ± 0.8

4.7 ± 1.0

1.000

 Median (range)

4.8 (2.4–6.9)

4.7 (2.2–6.8)

0.779

CD4 cell count, cells/mL

 Mean ± SD

221.8 ± 185.6

240.1 ± 230.7

0.672

 Median (range)

198 (5–834)

219 (5–1019)

0.959

ART regimen, n (%)

 PI-based

9 (18.4)

11 (24.5)

0.615

 NNRTI-based

21 (42.8)

24 (53.3)

0.409

 INSTI-based

19 (38.8)

10 (22.2)

0.117

  1. SD standard deviation, MSM men who have sex with men, PI protease inhibitor, INSTI integrase strand transfer inhibitor, NNRTI non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor, ART antiretroviral therapy