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Table 3 Neuropsychological tests performance before and after DTG by EFV use at pre-switch

From: Neuropsychiatric outcomes before and after switching to dolutegravir-based therapy in an acute HIV cohort

 

EFV-based ART

Non-EFV-based ART

p-value

EFV-based ART

Non-EFV-based ART

p-value

NPZ-4

0.69 (0.32 to 1.10)

0.83 (0.27 to 1.14)

0.776

0.87 (0.37 to 1.19)

0.89 (0.31 to 1.21)

0.747

zCT1

1.13 (0.59 to 1.54)

1.25 (0.53 to 1.63)

0.667

1.29 (0.63 to 1.74)

1.36 (0.89 to 1.81)

0.689

zCT2

0.59 (0.12–1.10)

0.65 (0.26 to 1.15)

0.525

0.86 (0.40 to 1.20)

0.81 (0.17 to 1.33)

0.916

zGPB

0.55 (− 0.15 to 1.07)

0.44 (− 0.40 to 1.00)

0.379

0.66 (− 0.08 to 1.14)

0.56 (− 0.45 to 1.04)

0.857

zTrailA

0.75 (0.09 to 1.15)

0.79 (0.37 to 1.13)

0.902

0.84 (0.11 to 1.37)

0.65 (− 0.21 to 1.15)

0.126

  1. Median (IQR) is presented
  2. ART antiretroviral therapy; EFV Efavirenz, NPZ-4 composite z-score of the 4 neuropsychiatric tests, CT1 Color Trails 1, CT2 Color Trails 2, GPB grooved pegboard test, TrailA trail making A