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Table 4 Understanding of HIV care and treatment among adolescents living with HIV with and without viral suppression

From: Factors associated with viral non-suppression among adolescents living with HIV in Cambodia: a cross-sectional study

Understanding in HIV care and treatment

Total (n = 328)

n (%)

Latest viral load count

≥ 1000 RNA copies/mL (n = 76)

< 1000 RNA copies/mL (n = 252)

n (%)

n (%)

Preference in receiving HIV care and treatment services

 Pediatric ART clinic

217 (66.2)

44 (57.9)

173 (68.7)

 Adult ART clinic

111 (38.8)

32 (42.1)

79 (31.3)

Preferred to discuss questions related to health, sexual life, or daily life with

 Health care providers

67 (20.4)

12 (15.8)

55 (21.8)

 Counselors/peer educators

19 (5.8)

5 (6.6)

14 (5.6)

 Friends

44 (13.4)

4 (5.3)

40 (15.9)

 Family

157 (47.9)

47 (61.8)

110 (43.7)

 Other

41 (12.5)

8 (10.5)

33 (13.1)

Could recognize when you are sick

236 (72.0)

177 (70.2)

59 (77.6)

Preparedness to manage your treatment going forward

 Very prepared

42 (12.8)

9 (11.8)

33 (13.1)

 Somewhat prepared

249 (75.9)

57 (75.0)

192 (76.2)

 Somewhat unprepared

21 (6.4)

9 (11.8)

12 (4.8)

 Very unprepared

16 (4.9)

1 (1.3)

15 (6.0)

Know when you need to call a doctor

264 (80.5)

58 (76.3)

206 (81.7)

Responsible for making appointments

151 (46.0)

28 (36.8)

123 (48.8)

Responsible for refilling own medicines

177 (54.0)

35 (46.1)

142 (56.3)

Feel comfortable asking questions

44 (13.4)

10 (13.2)

34 (13.5)

Difficult to remember to take medicines

78 (23.8)

12 (15.8)

66 (26.2)

Stop taking medicines when you feel better

2 (0.6)

0 (0.0)

2 (0.8)

Stop taking medicines when you feel worse

36 (11.0)

12 (15.8)

24 (9.5)

Have missed medicines in the past 4 days

46 (14.0)

13 (17.1)

33 (13.1)

  1. ART antiretroviral therapy, HIV human immunodeficiency virus