Total (N = 699) | Control (n = 357) | Intervention (N = 342) | t, X2, p | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sociodemographics | ||||
Median age (inter quartile range) | 28.0 (8) | 28.0 (9) | 28.0 (8) | .615, .539 |
Education | ||||
0–Grade 9 | 149 (21.5) | 74 (20.8) | 75 (22.2) | |
Grade 10–11 | 344 (49.6) | 171 (48.2) | 173 (51.2) | |
Grade 12 or more | 200 (28.6) | 110 (31.0) | 90 (26.6) | 1.60, .449 |
Relationship status | ||||
Married or cohabiting | 285 (41.1) | 154 (43.4) | 131 (38.8) | |
Having partner, not cohabiting | 408 (58.9) | 201 (56.6) | 207 (61.2) | 2.45, .294 |
Monthly income | 1113.3 (2722.0) | 1010.0 (1586.3) | 1216.5 (3542.7) | .97, .330 |
Number of children | ||||
None | 140 (20.2) | 85 (23.9) | 55 (16.3) | |
One or more | 553 (79.8) | 270 (76.1) | 283 (83.7) | 3.62, .143 |
Health variables | ||||
Diagnosed with HIV during this pregnancy | 375 (54.1) | 195 (54.9) | 180 (53.3) | .20, .658 |
HIV status disclosure to partner | 402 (59.0) | 193 (55.9) | 209 (62.2) | .22, .642 |
Partner HIV positive | 171 (25.1) | 98 (28.4) | 73 (21.7) | 4.04, .052 |
Has HIV positive child | 29 (5.2) | 15 (5.5) | 14 (4.9) | .10, .756 |
HIV knowledge, M (SD) | 13.8 (3.2) | 14.3 (2.9) | 13.3 (3.4) | 4.01, < .001 |
PMTCT knowledge, M (SD) | 4.6 (1.6) | 4.9 (1.5) | 4.4 (1.7) | 4.12, < .001 |
Maternal ART adherence (100%) | 470 (69.0) | 268 (77.7) | 202 (60.1) | .44, .506 |