Skip to main content

Table 2 Findings from multivariate analysis of WHOQoL-HIV quality of life and memory scores v. binary demographic, socio-economic and social support variables

From: What influences quality of life in older people living with HIV?

 

WHOQoL-HIV domain scores

Total WHOQoL-HIV score

Everyday memory scorea

Physical health

Psychological health

Level of independence

Social relations

Environmental health

Spirituality

Coeff.

p

Coeff.

p

Coeff.

p

Coeff.

p

Coeff.

p

Coeff.

p

Coeff.

p

Coeff.

p

Constant

17.83

<0.001***

15.68

<0.001***

14.65

<0.001***

11.68

<0.001***

15.23

<0.001***

16.77

<0.001***

86.54

<0.001***

0.80

0.004**

Ethnicity (White)

−3.25

0.002**

−1.65

0.044*

      

−1.83

0.024*

  

0.45

0.046*

Partnership (partnered)

    

1.78

0.029*

2.28

0.008**

    

8.32

0.027*

  

Sexual orientation (MSM)

        

1.47

0.012*

      

Education (with higher education)

              

−0.47

0.023*

Benefits (on benefits)

−3.38

<0.001***

−2.62

0.001*

−3.73

<0.001***

  

−2.48

<0.001***

−2.63

0.001**

−14.54

<0.001***

0.74

0.001**

Grand-children (grandparent)

−2.10

0.048*

              

Working (paid work)

      

2.00

0.018*

        

Adjusted R2

0.23

<0.001***

0.14

0.002**

0.33

<0.001***

0.16

0.001**

0.29

<0.001***

0.15

0.001**

0.27

<0.001***

0.22

<0.001***

N

89b

 

100

 

100

 

100

 

99

 

100

 

100

 

100

 
  1. * 0.05 > p ≥ 0.01 ** 0.01 > p ≥ 0.001 *** p < 0.001
  2. Exposures with p < 0.05 in the bivariate analysis (Table 1) were included for potential selection in regression models, applying the stepwise linear regression process. The table shows significance values and unstandardized coefficients for those variables selected for inclusion in models, having applied criteria p to enter <0.05 and p to remove <0.10
  3. aHigher scores for everyday memory score indicate greater memory difficulties, so the coefficients for memory have opposite signs to those for QoL scores
  4. bThe sample size included in the analysis is lower for this outcome variable because only 89 of the 100 participants responded to the question about being grandparents