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Table 1 Summary of clinical parameters and analysis of HIV before after H1N1 vaccination

From: H1N1 influenza vaccination in HIV-infected women on effective antiretroviral treatment did not induce measurable antigen-driven proliferation of the HIV-1 proviral reservoir

Subject ID

Time-point

Pandemic H1N1 HAI Titer

Seasonal H1N1 HAI Titer

CD4+ (cells/mm3)

Days on ART

Copies HIV DNA/million PBMC

Plasma RNA (copies/mL)

# HIV DNA Seq.

Divergence median (95% CI)

Diversity median (95% CI)

# Mono-typic sequences

% Mono-typic

1

Entry

5

5

140

125

358

112

20

.080 (.047 to 113)

.052 (.007 to .097)

2

10

Week 3

20

5

206

38.4

36

.08 (.060 to .100)

.056 (.019 to .093)

10

28

2

Entry

10

10

337

77

22

ND

18

.023 (.020 to .027)

.032 (.019 to .045)

3

17

Week 3

20

10

17

ND

23

.017 (.014 to .023)

.026 (.014 to .038)

7

30

3

Entry

10

10

475

386 a

398

NA

21

.029 (.018 to .040)

.029 (.012 to .046)

2

10

Week 3

10

5

614

NA

19

.029 (.010 to .048)

.034 (.012 to .056)

4

21

4

Entry

5

10

623

882 a

123

NA

21

.019 (.009 to .029)

.020 (−.001 to .041)

10

48

Week 3

80

10

157

NA

20

.020 (.009 to .031)

.019 (.006 to .032)

6

30

5

Entry

5

40

1383

57

3

NA

22

.024 (.022 to .026)

.019 (.009 to .029)

10

45

Week 3

160

20

10

NA

20

.024 (.017 to .031)

.019 (.010 to .028)

8

40

6

Entry

40

40

400

302 a

24

<8

28

.017 (.006 to .028)

.017 ( to .003.037)

7

25

Week 3

320

40

6

ND

24

.017 (.007 to .027)

.02 (.003 to .037)

8

33

7

Entry

80

40

608

2494 a

70

ND

19

.016 (.010 to .022)

.015 (.004 to .026)

7

37

Week 3

160

40

3

ND

20

.016 (.013 to .019)

.015 (.007 to .023)

6

30

8

Entry

20

20

381

106

52

11.4

24

.054 (.023 to .085)

.037 (.004 to .070)

8

33

Week 3

160

20

57

<8

23

.052 (.034 to .070)

.042 (.010 to .074)

6

26

9

Entry

20

40

501

56

122

ND

21

.045 (.013 to .077)

.045 (.020 to .070)

8

40

Week 3

160

20

186

ND

20

.049 (.027 to .071)

.043 (.019 to .067)

8

40

10

Entry

80

20

712

85

153

NA

20

.050 (.016 to .084)

.059 (.022 to .096)

5

25

Week 3

1280

20

26

NA

24

.052 (.018 to .086)

.064 (.027 to .101)

4

17

  1. Participants indicated in italic (Group 2, Participants 8, 9, and 10) were hypothesized but not observed to demonstrate H1N1-antigen stimulated proliferation of HIV-1-infected CD4+ cells, whereas participants underlined (Group 1, Participants 1–7) were not expected to demonstrate H1N1-antigen stimulated proliferation of HIV-1-infected CD4+ cells
  2. ND not detected, NA adequate sample not available
  3. aIndicate participants that initiated ART prior to the 2009 H1N1 pandemic