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Table 5 Multivariate predictors of CD4 change at 24 months in HIV-infected individuals at Jimma University Specialized Hospital, January 2006 to December 2011

From: Nutritional status and its effect on treatment outcome among HIV infected clients receiving HAART in Ethiopia: a cohort study

Variables

Numbers of patients

B [95 % CI]

p value

Age

340

−2.11 [−3.556, −0.665]

0.005

Sex

 Female

200

Reference

 

 Male

140

−104.31 [−170.702, −37.923]

0.002

Marital status

 Single

43

45.10 [−66.086, 156.294]

0.424

 Married

116

138.56 [42.449, 234.655]

0.005

 Divorced

44

52.47 [−55.935, 160.873]

0.340

 Widowed

22

Reference

 

Baseline HAART

   

 Stavudine based

219

87.49 [5.960, 169.015]

0.036

 Zidovudine based

72

16.31 [−75.057, 107.678]

0.724

 Tenofovir based

49

Reference

 

BMI

 <18.5

170

−22.42 [−81.040, 36.202]

0.451

 ≥18.5

170

Reference

 

Educational level

 Not educated

69

−86.18 [−195.893, 23.534]

0.123

 Elementary

122

12.63 [−89.442, 114.698]

0.807

 Secondary

106

−38.30 [−139.605, 63.006]

0.456

 Tertiary

42

Reference

 

Base line CD4

 <100

5

83.84 [−127.555, 295.233]

0.434

 100–199

94

87.16 [−122.670, 296.992]

0.413

 200–350

139

24.14 [−184.264, 232.534]

0.819

 >350

102

Reference