High prevalence of being Overweight and Obese HIV-infected persons, before and after 24 months on early ART in the ANRS 12136 Temprano Trial

Table 8 Association between participants characteristics (not overweight and obesity at baseline) and overweight and obesity at 24 months in the Temprano trial, Abidjan, March 2008–December 2012: sensibility analysis in patients with undetectable viral load at M24 (N = 333)

Variables	Unit	Univariate analysis			Multivariate analysis
Variables	Unit	OR	95 % CI	P value	aOR	95 % CI	P value
Sex	Women/men	1.86	0.83–4.17	0.12	1.21	0.48–3.07	0.67
Age	/1 year	1.02	0.99–1.06	0.13	1.02	0.99–1.06	0.11
Employed	Yes/no	1.33	0.66–2.70	0.41	–	–	–
Nationality	Ivoirian/non-ivoirian	1.20	0.39–3.68	0.74	–	–	–
Marital status	Married/single	1.30	0.64–2.62	0.25	–	–	–
Marital status	Divorced/single	2.07	0.87–4.90		–	–
Living conditions	Moderate vs bad	1.12	0.42–2.99	0.57	–	–	–
Living conditions	Best vs bad	1.52	0.57–4.01		–	–
Smoker	Yes/no	0.40	0.09–1.74	0.22	0.40	0.08–1.99	0.26
Alcohol use	Yes/no	0.63	0.32–1.22	0.17	0.70	0.34–1.40	0.31
WHO stage	2 vs 1	1.14	0.56–2.31	0.47	–	–	–
WHO stage	3 vs 1	0.50	0.14–1.74		–	–
∆CD4	/50 CD4/mm³	1.11	1.03–1.19	0.005	1.12	1.04–1.21	0.003
Hemoglobin ≥95 g/dL	Yes/no	0.44	0.21–0.93	0.03	0.46	0.20–1.01	0.05
IPT	Yes/no	0.98	0.52–1.84	0.96	–	–	–
ART regimen	INNRTI vs PI	1.25	0.46–3.36	0.65	–	–	–

Italic values are statistically significant
OR odds ratio, aOR adjusted odds ratio, 95 % CI 95 % confidence interval, TG triglycerides, LDL low-density lipoprotein, HBP high blood pressure (systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg), HyperTG hypertriglyceridemia >2.3 mmol/L, hyperglycemia Blood glucose ≥7 mmol/L, IPT isoniazid preventive therapy, ART antiretroviral therapy, P value comparisons are made using the chi square or fisher test to compare proportions or then the Wilcoxon test for median comparison
Living condition is a composite variable that we created using the variables: water, electricity and fridge. The conditions were: Bad presence of only running water in the patient’s home, Moderate presence of water and electricity, Best presence of water, electricity and fridge

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