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Table 6 Association between baseline and follow up characteristics with being overweight or obese at 24 months for non obese or overweight participants at baseline, in the Temprano trial, Abidjan, March 2008–December 2012: results of univariate and multivariate analysis (N = 432)

From: High prevalence of being Overweight and Obese HIV-infected persons, before and after 24 months on early ART in the ANRS 12136 Temprano Trial

Variables

Unit

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

OR

95 % CI

P value

aOR

95 % CI

P value

Sex

Women/men

1.92

0.93–3.94

0.07

1.53

0.65–3.58

0.32

Age

/1 year

1.01

0.98–1.04

0.29

Employed

Yes/no

1.52

0.81–2.84

0.18

1.72

0.88–3.38

0.11

Nationality

Ivoirian/non-ivoirian

1.40

0.55–3.54

0.47

Marital status

Married/single

1.28

0.69–2.38

0.31

Divorced/single

1.84

0.83–4.06

 

 

Living conditions

Moderate vs bad

1.33

0.57–3.08

0.64

Best vs bad

1.50

0.63–3.52

 

 

Smoker

Yes/no

0.43

0.13–1.45

0.17

0.52

0.13–1.98

0.34

Alcohol use

Yes/no

0.65

0.36–1.19

0.17

0.71

0.37–1.36

0.31

WHO stage

2 vs 1

1.15

0.61–2.15

0.35

3 vs 1

0.50

0.17–1.47

 

 

Viral load at baseline

/1 log10 copies/ml

1.35

1.01–1.79

0.03

1.25

0.92–1.69

0.14

∆CD4

/50 CD4/mm3

1.11

1.04–1.18

0.001

1.09

1.02–1.17

0.01

Hemoglobin ≥95 g/dL

Yes/no

0.59

0.30–1.17

0.13

0.67

0.32–1.42

0.30

IPT

Yes/no

0.95

0.54–1.67

0.88

ART regimen

INNRTI vs PI

1.28

0.55–2.96

0.56

  1. Italic values are statistically significant
  2. OR odds ratio, aOR adjusted odds ratio, 95 % CI 95 % confidence interval, TG triglycerides, LDL low-density lipoprotein, HBP high blood pressure (systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg), HyperTG hypertriglyceridemia >2.3 mmol/L, hyperglycemia Blood glucose ≥7 mmol/L, IPT isoniazid preventive therapy, ART antiretroviral therapy, P value comparisons are made using the chi square or fisher test to compare proportions or then the Wilcoxon test for median comparison
  3. Living condition is a composite variable that we created using the variables: water, electricity and fridge. The conditions were: Bad presence of only running water in the patient’s home, Moderate presence of water and electricity, Best presence of water, electricity and fridge