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Table 1 Initial and subsequent cerebrospinal fluid findings

From: Development of cryptococcal immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome 41 months after the initiation of antiretroviral therapy in an AIDS patient

 

Feb 2010 (Day 1 of therapy)

Feb 2010 (Day 8 of therapy)

March 2010 (Day 15 of therapy)

March 2010 (Day 43 of therapy)

Sep 2013

Cell counts (/µL)

7

10

4

1

9

Rate of mononuclear cells (%)

100

100

NT

NT

100

Protein (mg/dL)

29

33

31

29

82

Glucose (mg/dL)

40

49

41

45

58

CSF-to-serum glucose ratio

0.41

0.32

0.36

0.48

0.59

Fungal smear

Positive

Positive

Positive

Negative

Negative

Fungal culture

Positive

Positive

Negative

Negative

Negative

Cryptococcal antigen titer

1:4096

NT

1:2048

NT

1:4

  1. CSF cerebrospinal fluid, NT not tested