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Table 2 The effect of illness, gender and age on medicine possession ratio (MPR)

From: The impact of HIV/AIDS on compliance with antidepressant treatment in major depressive disorder: A prospective study in a South African private healthcare cohort

Mean MPR of ADs in MDD patients with/without HIV/AIDS (dispensed items)

Illness

n

Mean ± SD (%)

95% Cl

p*

Cohen’s d-value

HIV/AIDS + MDD

466

74.43 ± 32.03

71.51-77.34

0.0001

0.2255

MDD

22831

80.94 ± 29.44

80.56-81.33

  

Mean MPR of ADs in MDD patients with HIV/AIDS vs. gender (dispensed items)

Gender

n

Mean ± SD (%)

95% Cl

p*

Cohen’s d-value

Female

310

69.35 ± 29.69

66.03-72.67

0.0001

0.4755

Male

156

84.51 ± 34.18

79.10-89.91

  

Mean MPR of ADs in MDD patients without HIV/AIDS vs. gender (dispensed items)

Gender

n

Mean ± SD (%)

95% Cl

p*

 

Female

16600

80.97 ± 29.72

80.52-81.43

0.8067

Male

6231

80.87 ± 28.65

80.16-81.58

 

Mean MPR of ADs in MDD patients with HIV/AIDS vs. age group (dispensed items)

Age (years)

n

Mean ± SD (%)

95% Cl

p**

 

> 18 ≤ 40

126

74.57 ± 32.39

68.86-80.29

0.9519

>40 ≤ 60

284

74.61 ± 33.07

70.74-78.47

 

>60

56

73.16 ± 25.74

66.27-80.06.

 

Mean MPR of ADs in MDD patients without HIV/AIDS vs. age group (dispensed items)

Age (years)

n

Mean ± SD (%)

95% Cl

p**

 

>18 ≤ 40

4320

81.39 ± 28.89

80.56-82.28

0.1111

>40 ≤ 60

10929

80.52 ± 29.85

79.96-81.08

 

>60

7582

81.30 ± 29.15

80.65-81.92

 
  1. *Two-sample t-test.
  2. **One-way ANOVA.