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Table 3 Death, AMI recurrence, and re-hospitalization for cardiovascular reasons at 1-year follow-up

From: Increased mortality after a first myocardial infarction in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients; a nested cohort study

 

SHCS

AMIS registry

M0

M1

M2

M3

M4

M5

HIV-positive subjects

HIV-negative subjects

N Total

N (%)

N Total

N (%)

Crude HR or OR

Age, gender, calendar year Adjusted HR or OR

Age, gender, calendar year, smoking status Adjusted HR or OR

Age, gender, calendar year, hypertension Adjusted HR or OR

Age, gender, calendar year, diabetes Adjusted HR or OR

Age, gender, calendar year, smoking status, hypertension, diabetes Adjusted HR or OR

(95% CI)

(95% CI)

(95% CI)

(95% CI)

(95% CI)

(95% CI)

Deaths:

          

- Cardiovascular death

 

3 (60.0)

 

44 (32.6)

      

- Non-cardiovascular death

 

2 (40.0)

 

17 (12.6)

      

- Unknown

 

0 (0)

 

74 (54.8)

      

Total death

133

5 (3.6)

5328

135 (2.5)

1.50 (0.61; 3.65)

4.56 (1.80; 11.57)*

4.53 (1.78; 11.51)*

4.86 (1.91; 12.34)*

4.27 (1.69; 10.82)*

4.42 (1.73; 11.27)*

Recurrent AMI

133

4 (3.0)

4934

146 (3.0)

1.02 (0.37; 2.79)

1.20 (0.43; 3.34)

1.22 (0.44; 3.41)

1.23 (0.44; 3.44)

1.15 (0.41; 3.21)

1.16 (0.41; 3.27)

Re-hospitalization for cardiovascular reasons during the first year following the AMI

133

20 (15.0)

4979

1078 (21.6)

0.64 (0.40; 1.04)

0.66 (0.41; 1.08)

0.67 (0.41; 1.08)

0.69 (0.43; 1.13)

0.65 (0.40; 1.06)

0.68 (0.42; 1.11)

Total

133

20 (15.0)

5328

1199 (22.5)

      
  1. M1: Cox proportional hazard regression or logistic regression adjusted for gender, age and calendar year of AMI; M2: Cox proportional hazard regression or logistic regression adjusted for gender, age, calendar year of AMI. and smoking status; M3: Cox proportional hazard regression or logistic regression adjusted for gender, age, calendar year of AMI and hypertension; M4: Cox proportional hazard regression or logistic regression adjusted for gender, age, calendar year of AMI and diabetes; M5: Cox proportional hazard regression or logistic regression adjusted for gender, age, calendar year of AMI, smoking status, hypertension and diabetes; *p < 0.05.
  2. HR, hazard ratio; OR, odds ratio.