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Table 2 Univariate analyses on behavioural risk factors leading to HIV infection on the street children and youth of Kathmandu, Nepal

From: A study of the prevalence and risk factors leading to HIV infection among a sample of street children and youth of Kathmandu

Variable

Male (N=238)

Female (N=13)

  

HIV+

HIV-

Univariate

HIV+

HIV-

Univariate

    

OR (CI)

p-value

  

p-value

Age (mean)

 

21.2

15.9

1.7 (1.4, 2.0)

<0.001

22

18.5

0.13

Formal education

Yes

11

180

1.0 (Ref)

 

0

8

 
 

No

5

42

1.9 (0.50, 6.5)

0.32

3

2

0.035

Alcohol Use

No

8

55

1.0 (Ref)

 

0

4

 
 

Yes

8

167

0.33 (0.12, 0.92)

0.03

3

6

0.50

Sniffing Glue

No

6

43

  

0

6

 
 

Yes

10

179

0.40 (0.12, 1.4)

0.11

3

4

0.19

Intravenous Drug Use

No

2

164

1.0 (Ref)

 

1

7

 
 

Yes

14

57

20 (4.4, 185)

<0.001

2

3

0.51

Ever shared syringe for drug injection

No

2

167

1.0 (Ref)

 

1

7

 
 

Yes

14

53

22 (4.8, 203)

<0.001

2

3

0.51

Frequency of drug injection in last month

Never

2

164

1.0 (Ref)

 

1

7

 
 

Sometimes

3

27

9.1 (1.5, 57)

0.02

0

1

 
 

Weekly

10

26

32 (6.5, 152)

<0.001

2

1

0.24

Subject has regular sex partners

No

6

126

1.0 (Ref)

 

1

2

 
 

Yes

10

95

2.2 (0.70, 7.7)

0.19

2

8

1.0

Number of non-regular sex partners within a month of interview

None

6

126

1.0 (Ref)

 

1

2

 
 

1

2

15

2.8 (0.52, 15)

0.23

0

2

 
 

> 1

8

80

2.1 (0.70, 6.3)

0.18

2

6

1.0

Subject participates in group sex

No

9

141

1.0 (Ref)

 

0

7

 
 

Yes

7

81

1.4 (0.41, 4.3)

0.60

3

3

0.070

Frequency of anal sex

Never/Rarely

10

138

1.0 (Ref)

 

1

5

 
 

Sometimes/Frequently

6

84

0.99 (0.28, 3.1)

1

2

5

1.0

  1. Data for this integarted bio-behavioral HIV study were collected from 251 street children and youth of Kathmandu, Nepal from November, 2008 through June, 2009.