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Table 3 Influence of Age, Income status, smoking and alcohol consumption on absolute CD4 count and percentages

From: Establishment of reference CD4+ T cell values for adult Indian population

 

N

CD4 count(Cells/μL)

CD4 percentage

  

Mean ± SD

Median

P value

Mean ± SD

Median

P value

Age

< 18

1

1728

1728

----

52

52

---

18-24

270

911 ± 306

873

 

38 ± 7

38

 

25-40

766

895 ± 295

842

< 0.001

37 ± 6

37

0.01

41-60

168

1034 ± 357

994

 

39 ± 7

38

 

≥ 61

1

1201

1201

---

34

34

----

Marital status

Married

723

924 ± 326

876

0.706

38 ± 6

37

0.828

Unmarried/Single

428

916 ± 301

878

 

38 ± 6

37

 

Income status

High

102

1168 ± 368

1167

< 0.001

40 ± 7

40

< 0.001

Medium

900

931 ± 285

858

 

38 ± 6

38

 

Low

204

734 ± 289

781

 

36 ± 7

36

 

Alcohol Consumption

Habitual

5

770 ± 232

806

> 0.05

37 ± 10

37

> 0.05

Occasional

108

924 ± 278

900

 

38 ± 7

37

 

No

1091

919 ± 315

873

 

38 ± 6

37

 

Smoking

Habitual

29

958 ± 274

924

> 0.05

37 ± 7

38

> 0.05

Occasional

60

908 ± 316

861

 

38 ± 7

37

 

No

1115

919 ± 312

877

 

38 ± 6

37

 
  1. The influence of age, marital and income status and habits like smoking and alcohol consumption on CD4 counts was assessed using the Mann Whitney's U test. The p values less than 0.05 considered to be significant.