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Table 4 Demographic and laboratory parameters stratified to risk category based on hsCRP levels

From: Markers of inflammation and coagulation indicate a prothrombotic state in HIV-infected patients with long-term use of antiretroviral therapy with or without abacavir

 

Low risk category

(hsCRP < 1 mg/L)

Average risk category

(hsCRP 1-3 mg/L)

High risk category

(hsCRP >3 mg/L)

Number of patients

28

24

27

Age (years)

47.8 (± 10.2)

48.4 (± 11.6)

48.2 (± 9.1)

Duration of cART use (months)

76 (25-125)

116 (42-124)

111 (26-127)

CD4 cell count (cells/mm3)

390 (300-765)

460 (340-805)

500 (288-633)

HIV viral load <40 copies/ml (%)

24 (86)

21 (88)

22 (81)

Total cholesterol (mmol/L)

4.9 (± 1.0)

5.7 (± 0.9)

5.1 (± 0.8)

Triglycerides (mmol/L)

2.2 (± 1.9)

2.7 (± 2.0)

2.0 (± 1.4)

Non-fasting glucose (mmol/L)

5.9 (± 1.1)

5.9 (± 1.1)

6.1 (± 1.6)

Patients on ABC (%)

9 (32)

7 (29)

11 (41)

aPTT (sec)

31.5 (± 3.3)

32.2 (± 3.1)

30.5 (± 3.2)

PT (sec)

11.8 (± 0.9)

11.7 (± 0.6)

11.5 (± 0.8)

Fibrinogen (g/L)

2.4 (2.1-2.6)

2.8 (2.3-3.2)*

3.5 (2.8-4.1)*

FVIII (%)

115 (102-145)

122 (105-172)

122 (100-158)

vWF (%)

124 (92-160)

123 (101-177)

114 (98-188)

D-dimer (mg/L)

0.2 (0.2-0.3)

0.2 (0.2-0.3)

0.3 (0.2-0.5)*

F1+2 (pmol/L)

175 (151-229)

210 (163-269)

219 (197-305)*

PC (%)

114 (± 25.7)

111 (± 20.6)

120 (± 20.9)

PS total (%)

96 (± 18.7)

104 (± 14.5)

105 (± 20.8)

PS free (%)

87 (± 16.8)

93 (± 24.8)

82 (± 26.0)

ETP (nM.min)

1663 (± 274)

1803 (± 237)*

1913 (± 336)*

ETP peak (nM)

371 (328-401)

371 (341-407)

386 (364-417)

APCsr

2.9 (2.1-3.7)

2.0 (1.7-2.9)*

2.6 (1.6-4.4)

VEGF (pg/ml)

30 (24-42)

30 (26-52)

37 (27-53)

IL-6 (pg/ml)

1.0 (-)

1.0 (-)

1.0 (-)

  1. hsCRP = high-sensitivity C-reactive protein; fVIII = factor; vWF = von Willebrand factor; F1+2 = prothrombin fragment 1+2; PC = protein C; PS = protein S; ETP = endogenous thrombin potential; APCsr = activated protein C sensitivity ratio; VEGF = vascular endothelial growth factor
  2. *p < 0.05 (after Bonferroni correction for multiple testing)