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Table 1 HIV prevalence and incidence of women participating in trials in KwaZulu-Natal, and overall trial outcome.

From: Experiences in conducting multiple community-based HIV prevention trials among women in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

Trial

(total enrolment)

Years

Location of HPRU sites

(no. enrolled)

HIV prevalence (%)

HIV incidence

(/100 woman years)

Overall outcome of trial: HR (95% CI)

MIRA

(5045)

2003-2006

Durban

(1515)

39

6.8

1.05

(0.84-1.32) P = 0.65

Carraguard

(6202)

2004-2007

Durban

(1485)

43

6

0.87

(0.69-1.09) P = 0.302

Cellulose sulphate

(1428)

2006-2007

Durban

(606)

51

5.29

1.61

(0.86-3.01) P = 0.13

HPTN 035

(3101)

2005-2008

Durban (702)

Hlabisa (346)

21.6

28.2

4.6

9.1

0.71

(0.46-1.11) P = 0.1331

MDP 301

(9385)

2005-2009

Durban

(2392)

36

6.1

1.05

(0.82-1.34) P = 0.712

  1. HR = Hazard ratio