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Table 3 Oral rapid HIV test performance

From: Another look at Emergency Department HIV screening in practice: no need to revise expectations

Study

Total tested

Negative

Reactive (preliminary positive)

Lost to follow-up

True Positive

False Positive

95% CI for false positives

Specificity

PPV

Unconfirmed cases included as

          

HIV Negative Specificity

HIV Positive Specificity

HIV Negative

PPV

Walensky[3]BOSTON

849

810

39

8

5

26

16-35

96.89%

16.13%

95.97%

96.89%

12.82%

Brown

DC

1560

1547

13

0

13

0

0-4

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Brown[9]

DC

2486

2460

26

13

9

4

1-8

99.84%

69.23%

99.31%

99.84%

40.91%

DC

Totals only

4046

4007

39

13

22

4

1-8

99.90%

84.62%

99.58%

99.90%

56.41%