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Table 2 Biomarkers in pre-ART suppressed subjects prior to and during suppressive ART a

From: Levels of circulating myeloid subpopulations and of heme oxygenase-1 do not predict CD4+ T cell recovery after the initiation of antiretroviral therapy for HIV disease

 

n = 12

Pre-ART timepoint [Median (IQR)]

Post-ART timepoint [Median (IQR)]

P valuea

Gender

 

83.30%

/

Age

Years

46.5 (41.5–47)

49 (43.2–50)

/

Viral Load

copies/mL

33,123 (19,383–100,092)

75 (75–75)

0.03

CD4+ T cells

Total (cells/uL)

173.5 (149.3–251.8)

435 (343.8–594.3)

0.0006

CD8+ T cells

Total (cells/uL)

1320 (792–1630)

1561 (1105–2313)

ns

Activation (+%)

CD4+CD38+HLADR+

13.0 (9.6–26.6)

3.6 (2.6–4.7)

0.0007

 

CD8+CD38+HLADR+

22.5 (13.9–24.1)

6.8 (5.2–10.2)

0.0007

SSC++Lin- (+%)

Classical Monocytes (HLADR+CD11c+CD14hiCD16-)

54.1 (44.5–60.2)

69.2 (64.3–71.1)

0.0009

 

Non-Classical Monocytes (HLADR+CD11c+CD14dimCD16+)

16.0 (11.1–20.3)

10.7 (8.1–12.9)

0.01

PBMC gene transcript expression

HO-1/HPRT

142.5 (98.0–182)

78.8 (56.5–104.5)

0.05

  1. aPre-ART suppressed subjects were un-treated subjects with un-suppressed viral load.